This is the flower of a Dryandra, or Parrot Bush and is a member of the Protea Family. Its specias name is Banksia sessilis, when the genus Dryandra was amalgamated into the Banksia genus in 2007. The small honey eating birds and native bees absolutely love this plant! Its ideal for them as the prickles on the leaves make it harder for them to be caught by predators and they produce large ammounts of nectar. Parrot Bush are what is known as a coloniser plant. Essentially that means they are a plant that is a fast grower, that is quick to mature and spread. So when an area is cleared, they are usually the first plant to grow from seed and quickly populate the area. This helps to create a better environment for larger species to grow, such as the Jarrah Trees that are also found in Dryandra's natural distribution, of the South Eastern Hills Areas of Perth. It is a plant that struggles in tropical regions and high humidity. It prefers the dry weather of Perth, and if your willing to put up with the prickly foliage, they are a rewarding addition to your garden. Just dont be too heavy handed with the fertiliser or manures. Mulch yes, fertilisers a definate no.
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